$napis="Abstract"; include "zacatek.inc"; ?> Preprint MA 57/2006
It is well-known that, for a continuous map φ of the interval,
the condition φ has zero topological entropy, is
equivalent, e.g., to any of the following: trajectories of any
points can be approximated by trajectories of closed connected
periodic sets in the stronger or weaker sense, respectively; any
ω-limit set contains a unique minimal set; the period of
any cycle of φ is a power of two; any ω-limit set
either is a cycle or contains no cycle; if ωφ(ξ)=ωφ2(ξ), then ωφ
(ξ) is a fixed point; φ has no homoclinic trajectory;
there is no countably infinite ω-limit set; trajectories
of any two points are correlated; there is no closed invariant
subset A such that φm|A is topologically almost
conjugate to the shift, for some m ≥ 1. We exhibit relations
between these properties in the class (x,y) \mapsto (f(x),gx(y))
of triangular maps of the square. This contributes to the solution
of a longstanding open problem of Sharkovsky.
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